PABLO RUIZ PICASSO
(Malaga, 1881 – Mouguins, 1973)
In October of 1881, the brilliant
painter was born in Malaga, in La Plaza de la Merced.
His father was a teacher of drawing and curator of a
museum in the city and, in the environment of Malaga,
Picasso started his artistic education. Since his childhood
he was a bad student; however, at the age of five he
was able to express himself better through drawing than
in written language.
He continued his formation in A Coruña
and Madrid and, at the age of 18 he was intensively
living Barcelona´s artistic atmosphere. Due to
his ideology –anarchism and social worries- emerged
his “blue period”, an ideal colour for painting
sadness, vices and misfortunes.
In 1904 he moved to Paris and started
his “rose period”. The themes were the same
as in the previous period, but the predominant colour
was different. In the spring of 1907, with his work
“Las chicas de Avinyó” –known
later as “Les demoiselles d´ Avingnon”–
is when he started to develop his own revolutionary
vision of cubism.
Since then his better known creative
periods followed: Monstrousness, Classical, undulating
forms similar to stained glasses and his great works
of denunciation, Guernica, La Carnicería, Matanza
en Corea.
His personal life was always in the
gossip magazines: his love of bullfights and his friendship
with some bullfighters; his affiliation to the communist
party; his relationships –He had six women in
his life and in his works: Fernande, Marcelle, Olga,
Maria Theme, Dora, Françoise and Jacqueline-
; his fortune and the controversial inheritance, ...,
everything about his life was and continues being of
public interest.
Life and work of this undeniable genius
– representative of the 20th century – have
so many values and attractions that his fame is well
deserved. His fame did not start after his death as
usually happens to many artist, his fame started and
continued to be appreciated and celebrated during his
lifetime.
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